【2017年整理】瞬变电压抑制器失效模式和失效机理研究.pdfVIP

　　　　封装 、测试与设备 　　　　Package , Test and Equipment 瞬变电压抑制器失效模式和失效机理研究 黎明秀 , 贾颖 (北京航空航天大学 可靠性工程研究所 , 北京 100191) 摘要 : 由于 目前对 TVS 自身可靠性的研究较少 , 提出了对 TVS 产品的可靠性研究 。这项研 究得到国内 TVS 生产厂家的支持 , 对该厂 6 个型号 TVS 筛选进行了跟踪 。根据筛选失效数据 , 对温度循环 、箝位冲击 、高温反偏和功率老炼等 TVS 失效比例较大的筛选项 目的失效品 , 经过 电参数测试 、解剖 、显微观察 , 确定失效模式 、分析失效机理 。结果表明 , TVS 主要失效模式有 短路 、开路 、反向漏电流大和异常击穿 , 且高击穿电压 TVS 更易发生失效 。 关键词 : 瞬变电压抑制器 ; 筛选 ; 可靠性 ; 失效模式 ; 失效机理 中图分类号: TN306 ; TN31 　　文献标识码 : A 　　文章编号: 1003353X (2008) Study on Failure Modes and Failure Mechanisms of Transient Voltage Suppressor Li Mingxiu , Jia Ying ( Institute of Reliability System Engineering , B eihang University , B eij ing 100191, China) Abstract : Now researches on TVS reliability are deficiency , the research on the reliability of TVS was proposed . The work obtained vigorous supports by domestic TVS manufacturers , and performance of six types of TVS under screen tests was researched . Samples of the failed TVS under screen tests of temperature cycling , voltage clamping , high temperature reverse bias and steady operating power were analyzed , under which failure ratios of TVS were higer than other screen tests. Failure modes and failure mechanisms of these TVS were investigated by electrical parameters test , anatomy and microscope . The results show that the major failure modes of TVS are shortcircuit , opencircuit , large reverse leakage current and abnormal breakdown , and high voltage TVS are more vulnerable to get failed . Key word