基于敏感编码技术磁共振水成像在胃肠道检查中应用.docVIP

基于敏感编码技术磁共振水成像在胃肠道检查中应用 　 【关键词】; 胃肠道；水成像；磁共振成像；SENSE技术 毕业论文 　　摘要：目的; 探讨基于敏感编码(SENSE)技术单次激发放射状水成像技术对正常胃肠道解剖结构的显示能力，为水成像技术诊断胃肠道疾病提供正常解剖学基础，并探讨胃肠道疾病的影像学诊断新方法。方法; 健康自愿者共30例，其中男性19例，女性11例，年龄20-50岁，中位年龄35岁。检查前60min口服饮用水1000-1500mL，检查前20min再口服500mL，扫描前10min肌注6542 10mg。MR水成像(MRH)检查使用PhilipsGyroscan Intera 1.5T超导型MRI，采用SENSE技术相匹配的相控阵线圈及呼吸门控，行单次激发放射状快速自旋回波序列进行胃肠道水成像检查。结果; 30例均能接受此检查，检查成功率100%。30例水成像图像经盲法评价，优良图像占93%，差图像占7%。其中胃显示率65%，胃黏膜显示清楚占80%；十二指肠显示率80%，空肠显示率59%，空肠直径2-2.5cm，回肠显示率21%， 回肠直径1.5-2.5cm，小肠黏膜清楚显示占67%；结肠显示率10%，结肠黏膜清楚显示占6%。结论; 基于SENSE技术单次激发放射状水成像技术对胃、十二指肠及空肠轮廓和黏膜皱襞显示较为清楚，对回肠及结肠轮廓和黏膜皱襞显示较差。单次激发放射状水成像技术结合常规腹部MR检查可以清楚、方便地显示胃肠道的解剖特点，是胃肠道影像学检查的一种新的可供选择的方法。 毕业论文 　　关键词：胃肠道；水成像；磁共振成像；SENSE技术 毕业论文 　　Application of simpleshotradio (SSH/RAD) MR hydrography(MRH)　based on SENSE in gastrointestinal tract examination 毕业论文 　　Qiang Yongtian, Guo Youmin 毕业论文 　　(Imaging Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061; Imaging Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710004, China) 毕业论文 　　ABSTRACT: Objective; To evaluate the capability of SSH/RAD MRH based on SENSE to show gastrointestinal tract anatomic structure, to provide normal anatomic base for gastrointestinal tract disease diagnosis with SSH/RAD MRH and to explore the new examination method for imaging diagnosis in gastrointestinal tract disease. Methods; There were 30 healthy volunteers in total including 19 male cases, 11 female cases, the age ranging from 20 to 50 with the mean age as 35 year old. All volunteers were asked to drink tap water about 1000-1500mL continuously at 60 minute before examination, to drink tap water 500mL at 20 minute before examination and receive injection of 6542 10mg in muscle at 10min before examination. MRH were performed by Philips Gyroscan Intera 1.5T superconduct MRI scanner, using SENSE technique, phasedarray coil and breath hold. SSH/RAD MRH was performed after the routine abdominal MR