英文四级散文.pptVIP

* * 四、议论文作文框架 四六级作文常被称为三段式作文。虽然字数只有120词—180词,但也应该做到：虎头、猪肚、豹尾。 所谓的三段式作文并非指有三个段落的作文。任何体裁的作文都应有以下三部分：一个开头(introduction)，中间发展部分(body)与一个结尾(ending/conclusion)。 议论文作文也是如此。 * 议论文的开头 议论文的开头可以有以下几种： —描写法； —主题法； —数据法； —定义法； —对立法； —问题法。 * 描写法 Why College Students Take a Part-time Job? Nowadays college students are seen waiting on tables, cleaning in stores, advertising in streets, teaching in families and doing whatever work they can find. It has become fashionable for college students to do some odd jobs in their spare time. * 主题法 No More Video Games Teenagers are spending far too much time and money in video arcades these days. In my opinion, video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a waste of time, money and energy. * 数据法 Why College Graduates Have Difficulties Finding a Job? According to a recent survey by China Daily, about 15% of college graduates have difficulties finding a job after their graduation, and the number seems to be increasing. * 定义法 Should Euthanasia Be Advocated? Euthanasia, a quiet and easy death, or “mercy killing”, has become a heated topic among people recently. Many people applaud it and argue that euthanasia should be advocated in our society. * 对立法 My View on Easing School Children’s Study Burden Ever since the easing of school children’s study burden is advocated by educators, some teachers and parents frown at it, saying that it will exert bad effects on the children. But I think easing school children’s study burden will do good to school children both physically and mentally. * 问题法 Is Money All Powerful? “Is money all powerful?” If someone asks me such a question, my answer is always the same: No. Money is by no means all powerful. * 议论文（问题篇）的发展 议论文（问题篇）的发展部分一般或陈述问题存在的原因，或陈述这样的问题带来的影响，或陈述如何解决这样的问题。 本部分的字数不能太吝啬。否则，猪肚显得太瘦。 * 议论文（问题篇）的发展 Harmfulness of Fake Commodities 陈述原因 Since the policy of reform was implemented, China’s economy has improved. A lot of people getting richer, and their living conditions are getting better. But s