prevalence of asthma symptoms based on the european community respiratory health survey questionnaire and feno in university students gender differences in symptoms and feno基于欧洲共同体的哮喘症状的患病率呼吸道健康调查问卷和feno在症状和feno大学生性别差异.pdfVIP
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prevalence of asthma symptoms based on the european community respiratory health survey questionnaire and feno in university students gender differences in symptoms and feno基于欧洲共同体的哮喘症状的患病率呼吸道健康调查问卷和feno在症状和feno大学生性别差异
Ishizuka et al. Allergy, Asthma Clinical Immunology 2011, 7:15
/content/7/1/15 ALLERGY, ASTHMA CLINICAL
IMMUNOLOGY
RESEARCH Open Access
Prevalence of asthma symptoms based on the
European Community Respiratory Health Survey
questionnaire and FENO in university students:
gender differences in symptoms and FENO
1* 1 1 1 1 1
Tamotsu Ishizuka , Shinichi Matsuzaki , Haruka Aoki , Masakiyo Yatomi , Yosuke Kamide , Takeshi Hisada ,
2 3 4 2 1
Takahiro Tsuburai , Kunio Dobashi , Kihachi Ohshima , Kazuo Akiyama and Masatomo Mori
Abstract
Background: The fractional concentration of nitric oxide in exhaled air (FENO) is used as a biomarker of
eosinophilic airway inflammation. FENO is increased in patients with asthma. The relationship between subjective
asthma symptoms and airway inflammation is an important issue. We expected that the subjective asthma
symptoms in women might be different from those in men. Therefore, we investigated the gender differences of
asthma symptoms and FENO in a survey of asthma prevalence in university students.
Methods: The information about asthma symptoms was obtained from answers to the European Community
Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) questionnaire, and FENO was measured by an offline method in 640 students
who were informed of this study and consented to participate.
Results: The prevalence of asthma symptoms on the basis of data obtained from 584 students (266 men and 318
women), rangin
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