牛津英语8B Unit 4 Grammar Two.pptVIP

* Unit 4 A charity show Grammar Two The charity show is going to be held next Sunday afternoon. The show will be held in the school hall. A lot of people from local businesses will be invited to the show. Millie will be chosen as the host of the charity show. At least 100,000 yuan will be raised in the show. The money will be used to help Project Hope in China. When …? Where …? Who …? How much…? What …? What problems did Kitty have to face? The school colour printer broke down. Kitty didn’t have enough money to pay. The flowers were sent to the wrong school. The host cannot speak. There is something wrong with his voice. How did Kitty solve these problems? Kitty went out of school to a special printing shop to print the leaflets. The shopkeeper agreed to give me a discount because of the charity concert. The flower shop promised that new flowers will be delivered tomorrow morning, free of charge. The charity show will be hosted by the captain of the basketball. Find out the sentences in passive voice The leaflets could not be printed. The flowers were sent to the wrong school. The charity show will be hosted by the captain of the basketball team. I waited and waited for the flowers to be delivered to the school. So many problems have been solved. 被动语态的各种时态 一般现在时： am/is/are done 一般过去时： was/ were done 一般将来时：am/is/are going to be done will be done 情态动词： can/ may/ must/ should be done 现在完成时： have/ has been done Passive voice in present perfect tense 当动作发生在过去, 一直持续到现在, 或者和现在有联系, 我们就要用现在完成时的被动语态 现在完成时的主动语态: have/has done 现在完成时的被动语态: have/has been done helped has been He/She/It praised have been You/We/They punished have been I Past participle have/has been Subject e.g. 1. He has been sent to study the new technology in the company. 2. The dirty clothes have not been washed. 3. How many shopping centers have been built in this city? 2. 只有及物动词才有被动语态, 不及物