必修五第一单元基础过关.docxVIP

必修五第一单元基础知识过关练习单词Citizens have been warned by the police not to bathe in the p river.She promised to make an (通告) on the issue discussed at the meeting.Can you make a list of factors c to the rising unemployment rate?Enthusiastic as she was, her application for the job was r for her lack of cautiousness.John spared no effort trying to (打败) the deadly disease.Respecting the election result, no matter what it is, remains the biggest (挑战). The banning of handguns will not increase public safety because it?is?not the firearm but the individual who has control over it?that?is?to b.It would be a huge mistake to jump to the (结论)that the suspect must be the murderer .There is no denying that sometimes?the?government is simply not efficient enough to?h?the?problem.Measures should be taken to prevent people from being e to radiation.二．短语提出得出结论传染病暴露...于...直面挑战把...吸入体内收集信息搞清楚（事实真相）在地图上标出...作进一步调查...应受责备向...里面看；调查不久之后减速，慢下来把...从...移走大量的支撑证据另外两例死亡从某地搬走确切地宣布指示某人（不）做...吸收；理解终结患严重的疾病除...之外前往，向...进发，转向烟火表演出发，开始做，摆出，阐述科学研究在...上对某人严格要求讲得通，有意义有时候从事，研究把...建立在...基础上一种新发现的花...的关键在贫民区净化水医好某人的病对...谨慎三．句子1.他如此专业以至于能作为私人医生照料维多利亚女王。(so that 结构的倒装)he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.2. 他一想到帮受霍乱威胁的普通百姓就倍受鼓舞。(expose过去分词做后置定语)He became inspired.3. 它的病源和治愈方法都不为人所知。understood.= It’s cause was notunderstood, .直到找到病源，疫情才能控制住。（not...until...）Cholera would not be controlled .= Not until its cause was found .5. 他在地图上标出了所有死者住过地方的确切位置。He marked on a map .一位女士十分喜欢那水泵里打的水，每天都让人把水送到她家。A woman liked the water from the pump so much that . 7. 为防止这种情况再次发生，他建议所有供水源头都要经过检测。To.供水公司得到指示，再也不能让人们接触被污染的水。Water companies were instructed .9. 专家们为治愈他所做的努力都失败了。All attempts .你只有把太阳放在中心位置, 其他行星的运动才讲得通。(主句倒装)Only if you put the sun in the center.他对此进行研究，逐步改进他的学说直到完善为止。（ving做状语）He worked on it, until it’s complete. 11. 他把太阳固定在中心，所有行星都围绕它转。(with复合结构做状语)He put a fixed sun at the center, .哥白尼的理论是我们所有宇宙观建立的基础。(prep+关系代词引导定从)Copernicus’ theory is the basis. 每次霍乱爆发都有成千上万惊恐的人死去。Many thousands of te