all,none,both,either,neither用法区别.ppt

Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost __of her enthusiasm for life. A. some B. neither C. none D. all 43 all, none, both, either, neither的用法区别 ◆ ◆ C。句意: 虽然Rosemary身 患重病多年, 但是她一点儿 也没有失去对生活的热情。 根据句意可知, 此处表示“ 一点儿也不, 一点儿也没有 ”, 所以应用none。 It’s an either-or situation -- we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do ___. others B. either C. another D. both ◆ ◆ D。考查代词。句意: 这是一种二选一的情况,我们今年要么买一辆新车, 要么去度假, 但两者不可兼得。空格处表示部分否定, 应用not…both, 故本题选D。 43 all, none, both, either, neither的用法区别 ◆ ◆ All of the boys went swimming yesterday. All goes well. None of the money is mine. None of the books/are interesting. none表示三者或三者以上都不, none 既可指人也可指物, 其后通常接of短 语; 用作主语时, 若指不可数名词, 谓 语只能用单数, 若指可数名词,则谓语 可用单数也可用复数。 all表示三者或三者以上的人或事 物或表示抽象意义的“一切”。 none all 例 句 例 句 43 all, none, both, either, neither的用法区别 both表示两者都, 可作主语、宾语与定语, 还 可以作同位语。注意：①与名词连用时,名词 前若没有定冠词、物主代词或指使代词, 则不 用of; ②与代词连用或用作代词时, 人称代词 前常加of; ③与not连用表示部分否定。 None of the money is mine. None of the books/are interesting. Both children have been to Greece. Both of us were born on July 2nd. Both the women were not French. neither表示两者中任何一个都不, 可作 主语、宾语与定语。注意:“neither of + 复数名词/代词”作主语时, 谓语动词 可以用单数或复数。 None of the money is mine. None of the books/are interesting. — Which of the two films do you like? — Neither! They were both dull. I asked Tom and Bob for help, but neither of them would help me. ◆ ◆ 43 all, none, both, either, neither的用法区别 both 例 句 例 句 neither either 例 句 探究 2 探究 1 ◆ ◆ either表示两者中任何一个都，强 调个体，可作主语、宾语与定语。 On either side of the road, there’re a lot of tress. all, none, both, either, neither的用法 区别关键点: 1.一看数量。三者或三者以上用all /none; 两者用either/neither/both。 None of the money is mine. None of the books/are interesting. -- Which of the two films do you like? -- Neither! They were both dull. I asked Tom and Bob for help, but neither of them would help me. 2. 二看肯定还是否定。all/both/either 表肯定；none/neither表否定。not… either相当于neither。