考纲计算机（Syllabus of computer）.docVIP

考纲计算机（Syllabus of computer） Basic Requirements 1. master the basics of using microcomputers (including the prevention and control of computer viruses). 2.. Understand the components and components of a microcomputer system. 3., understand the basic functions and functions of the operating system, master the basic operation and application of Windows. 4., understand the basic knowledge of word processing, master the basic operation and application of Word, proficiency in a Chinese character (keyboard) input method. 5. understand the basic knowledge of spreadsheet software and master the basic operation and application of Excel. 6. understand the basic knowledge of presentation, master the basic operation and application of PowerPoint. 7. understand the basic concepts of computer networks and the initial knowledge of the Internet (Internet) and master the simple use of the Internet (Internet). Examination content I. Basic Knowledge 1. the concept, type and application field of computer, the configuration and main technical index of computer system. The concept of the 2. system, the conversion between binary and decimal integer integer. 3. computer data and coding. Data storage units (bits, bytes, words); Western characters and ASCII codes; basic concepts of Chinese characters and their coding (GB code). 4. computer security operations, the concept of the virus and its prevention. Two. The composition of a microcomputer system 1. computer hardware system components and functions: CPU, memory (ROM, RAM), as well as common input and output device functions. 2. the composition and function of computer software system: system software and application software, programming language (machine language, assembly language, high-level language) concept. 3. knowledge of multimedia computer systems. Three, operation system function and use 1., the basic concepts, functions, composition and classification of operating systems (DOS, Windows, Unix, Linux). 2.Windows operating system