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肛肠动力性疾病的治疗进展-研究进展(Progress in the treatment of anorectal motility diseases)
肛肠动力性疾病的治疗进展-研究进展(Progress in the treatment of anorectal motility diseases)
Advances in the treatment of anorectal motility diseases
Nanjing traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital; national traditional Chinese medicine anorectal specialist medical center (210001); Ding Yijiang
Keyword: anorectal disease
Abstract:
Anorectal dynamics is a new subject developed in recent years. Study on the colon, rectum and anal canal method based on Statics and dynamics and EMG mainly to (including various movement modes, pelvic floor) and pathology and physiology of defecation physiology and related anorectal diseases were studied, called anorectal dynamics (anorectal
Dynamics).
Anorectal motility diseases are mainly manifested by constipation, diarrhea and anal incontinence caused by anorectal motility abnormalities, and often accompanied by abdominal pain, abdominal distension, anal distention, discomfort, etc.. This kind of disease as cancer posed a direct threat to the life of the patient, with its complex etiology, diagnosis of special, so clinicians do not pay enough attention, but epidemiological studies show that the prevalence rate increased year by year, accounting for about 10% of the population to 15%, so we must pay great attention.
1 etiology and pathology
Chinese medicine believes that this disease is the lack of body fluid, disharmony of liver and spleen, qi stagnation, spleen and kidney deficiency, two lifting loss of lift and the sinking of spleen.
Modern medicine thinks, this kind of disease is congenital or acquired knot, rectum disease and disease of disease of knot, rectum more. There are functional disorders, including myogenic or neurogenic (neurotransmitter) factors, which lead to abnormal excretory function,
There are bowel and anal dysfunction, such as anal sphincter relaxation or spasm (abnormal contraction) and so on. Others are associated with digestive hormones (substance P, endorphins, VIP, secretin, etc.).
2 classification
2.1 colonic
Primary motility
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