高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes作业 新人教版必修1.docVIP

【高考调研】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes作业 新人教版必修1 一、单项填空 1. The people of the city, who ________ these events, were asleep as usual that night. A. fitted in with B. thought little of C. lived up to D. looked up to 答案 B 解析 考查动词短语辨析。think little of“轻视；认为没有价值”；fit in with “适应;符合；与……一致”；live up to“达到；不辜负”；look up to“尊敬；敬仰”。 2. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and ________ since. A. has not been heard of B. had not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 答案 A 解析 考查动词的时态和语态。主语his uncle为动词hear of的承受者，所以用被动语态。现在完成时表示到现在为止已经完成的动作，无论是从时间上还是从结果上都与现在有关系；而过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点看来已经完成的动作，即“过去的过去”。题干中找不出一个过去的时间点，所以不能用过去完成时。故选A项。 3. Their houses ________ in the flood and they had to move to another city. A. were damaged B. destroyed C. damaged D. were destroyed 答案 D 解析 由and之后的分句可知房子的破坏程度很严重，故选用destroy， houses与destroy之间为被动关系，故D项为正确选项。 4. (2013·德州模拟)On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. A. incident B. event C. case D. affair 答案 B 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意：除夕，纽约举行大型的户外活动，吸引了数百万甚至更多的人。incident指发生的较小的事件，事变；event指发生的较大的或重要的事件，运动项目；case“事例；实例；事实；真相”；affair“私人事务；个人事情”。由句意可知应选B。 5. The meeting ________ at six o’clock in the afternoon. A. at an end B. came to an end C. brought to an end D. put to an end 答案 B 解析 A项为介词短语，不能充当谓语；C、D两项中brought与put为及物动词，后需加宾语，因此只有B项正确。come to an end“结束；终结”。 6. Luckily, ________ of the two brothers were badly hurt. A. not all B. not both C. not every D. not each 答案 B 解析 由two一词可排除A、C两项，因为all与every指三者或三者以上；由were badly hurt可排除D项。 7. ________ people were killed in the quake. A. The number of B. A great deal of C. A large amount of D. A number of 答案 D 解析 a number of people“许多人”，a number of为固定短语，修饰可数名词复数形式。the number of “……的数量”，B、C两项均用来修饰不可数名词。 8. — Hurry up. Let’s try to finish the task as soon as possible. — ________ we’re given another few days, this job won’t be finished. A. Even if B. As if C. So that D. Now that 答案 A 解析 考查状语从句。答语意为“即使再给我们几天，工作也完