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基于岩石物理模型的页岩油储层各向异性研究.pdf

基于岩石物理模型的页岩油储层各向异性研究.pdf

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APPLIEDGEOPHYSICS,Vo1.13,No.2(June2016),P382-392,14Figures. D0I:10.1007/s11770—016-0554—0 Researchonanisotropyofshaleoilreservoir basedonrockphysicsmodel大 GuoZhi-Qi’’,LiuCai’,LiuXiW·u,。,,DongNing,。,IandLiuYu-Wei。·,‘ Abstract:RockphysicsmodelingisimplementedforshalesintheLuojiaareaofthe Zhanhuatopographicdepression.Intherockphysicsmode1.theclaylaminationparameteris introducedintotheBackusaveragingtheoryforthedescripltionofanisotropyrelatedtothe preferredalignmentofclayparticles,andtheChapmanmulti—scalerfacturetheory isusedto calculateanisotropyrelatingtothefracutresystem.Inaccordancewithgeologicalfeatures ofshalesinthesutdyarea,horizontalrfacturesareregardedasthedominantfactorinthe predictionoffracturedensityandanisotropyparametersofrtheinversionscheme.Results indicatethatthehorizontalfracturedensityobtainedhasgoodagreementwithhorizontal permeabi1itymeasuredfrom cores.andthusconfirmstheapplicabilitVoftheproposedrock physicsmodelandinversionmethod.Fracturedensitycanthusberegardedasanindicatorof reservoirpemr eability.Inaddition.theanisotropyparameteroftheP.waveishigherthanthat oftheS.waveduetothepresenceofhorizonta1rfacutres.Fracturedensityhasanobvious positivecorrelationwiht P.waveanisotropy,andtheclayccIntentshowsapositivecorrelation withS.waveanisotropy,whichfullyshowsthatfracturedensityhasanegativecorrelation withclayandquartzcontentsandapositiverelationwithcarbonatecontents. Keywords:Shale,rockphysics,claymineral,fracutre,anisotropy Introduction respect,theuseofrockphysicsmethodsarebecoming increasinglyattractiveinindustrialandacademicareas.

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