框架结构宿舍楼毕业设计手算计算书.docVIP

摘要 确定框架布局计算荷载代表值按底部剪力法水平地震荷载作用下水平荷载作用下的结构内力计算竖向荷载的结构内力选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。 关键词：框架结构;钢筋混凝土 ABSTRACT This design is mainly based on local raw materials, and requirements for load calculation of the structure, seismic and stability checking, slab reinforcement design. Design of the two parts through by computer and by hand. First, determine the framework of the layout and the building size estimates. Then, calculate the representative value of the gravity loads. Then, in accordance with the law by checking the level of the bottom shear under seismic load is the maximum story drift compliance. Also calculated the structure under horizontal load internal forces and draw the internal force diagram. Finally, calculate internal forces of the structure under the vertical load, select the most secure combination of results to calculate the reinforcement and draw the construction drawings.. The layout of the design space more flexible, open space, in line with dormotiry building design concept, the literature recommends 8 degrees in the maximum security area, for general civil, pure frame construction not more than 5 layers, with a total height of not more than 20m, the basic compliance requirements. Complete safety measures, emergency evacuation routes open. With new decorative materials, lighting lamps all use energy. And use PKPM and structural CAD design and construction drawings. Key words: Reinforced concrete ;Framework; Structural design ; 目录 引言 4 第一章 建筑说明 5 1.1概述 5 1.2、工程环境 5 第二章 结构设计部分 6 2.1、结构布置及结构计算简图的确定： 6 2.2、框架板、梁、柱截面尺寸的确定 6 第三章 荷载统计 7 3.1、恒荷载计算 7 3.2、楼面活荷载计算 10 3.3、重力荷载代表值 11 第四章 横向框架的水平地震作用和水平位移 14 4.1、刚度计算 14 4.2、结构基本自振周期的计算 16 4.3、横向水平地震作用计算 17 4.4、横向框架在水平地震作用下的内力计算 18 第五章 竖向荷载作用下框架结构的内力计算 24 5.1、计算单元的选择确定： 24 5.2、恒载作用下内力计算： 24 5.3、活载作用下内力计算： 34 第六章 内力组合 41 6.1、框架梁的内力组合： 41 6.2、框架柱的内力组合： 47 第七章 截面设计 52 7.1、框架梁： 52 7.2、框架柱： 56 7.3、板： 63 7.4、楼梯： 66 第八章 PKPM计算书 69 8.1、结构设计总信息 69 8.2、SATWE 位移输出文件（所有位移的单位为毫米） 76 8.3、周期、地震力与振型输出文件 78 总