病理学1（Pathology 1）.doc

病理学1（Pathology 1） Each of the following questions has five alternative answers: A, B, C, D, and E. Please choose the best answer from the corresponding letter card, and the corresponding number in the answer will be the black box. 1. * * * of the central nervous system often necrosis A. fatty necrosis B. gangrene C. caseous necrosis D. coagulation necrosis E. liquefaction necrosis The answer you have chosen: The correct answer is: E Solution: the liquefactive necrosis refers to the organization at first then the occurrence of swelling, enzymatic dissolution, formation of myelomalacia. Therefore, brain tissue necrosis is often called brain softening. 2. * * * on hyaline degeneration, which of the following is wrong A. can occur in connective tissue B. can occur on the vessel wall C. can occur in plasma cells D. can occur in hepatocytes E. can occur in renal distal tubule epithelial cells The answer you have chosen: The correct answer is: E The solution: uniform, translucent staining material in tissues or cells, known as hyaline degeneration. There are three common types of hyaline degeneration: 1, hyaline degeneration of connective tissue, common in scar tissue, fibrous plaques of atherosclerosis, and fibrotic glomeruli. 2. Hyaline degeneration of the vessel wall usually occurs in the arteries of the kidney, brain, spleen and retina of hypertension. 3, the cells were glassy and the cytoplasm showed a round, homogeneous, unstructured red dye. Such as nephritis or other diseases associated with proteinuria, protein, renal proximal tubular epithelial cell endocytosis, fusion of hyaline droplets in the cytoplasm. 3. * * * due to metabolic dysfunction, In the cell or stroma, the abnormal substance or the original normal substance has been increased A. degeneration B. hyperplasia C. metaplasia D. necrosis E. metamorphism The answer you have chosen: The correct answer is: A Solution: change the degeneration is refers to the organization, cell metabolic disorder caused by m