离子交换膜应用（Application of ion exchange membrane）.doc

离子交换膜应用（Application of ion exchange membrane） Ion exchange resin and its application Money is hard to buy, but pleasure is to be bought Abstract: since the ion exchange technology has emerged, there has been a great development, has been widely used in scientific research, industrial production and other fields, and constantly improve the development, based on ion exchange resin the history, principle and application were briefly introduced. Keywords: ion exchange resin, brief history, principle, property, application 1, preface Ion exchange technology has a long history, the earliest used for water purification, recovery of useful material and industrial waste in the extraction, however, with the rapid development of technology of modern organic synthesis industry, the rapid development of ion exchange technology, and made many excellent properties of ion exchange resin, developed many kinds of new methods in many industries, especially the wide application of high technology industry and scientific research field. A number of new techniques based on ion exchange resins, such as chromatography, ion exclusion and electrodialysis, have emerged. 2, brief history Ion exchange resin began to appear in 1935, at that time, the British B.A. Adams and E.L. Holmes found that formaldehyde phenol sulfonic acid cation exchange polymer can gradually, then, also found that benzene two amine and formaldehyde polymers with anion exchange properties. In 1939 and 1941 in the United States and Germany farbenfabriken resin products and chemicals company has started industrial production, and using Wofatit and Amberlite as the name of commodities. Styrene ion exchange resin was synthesized in 1944 American G.F. D blelio. During the Second World War, in Germany, Wofatit was used for the recovery of copper from the waste water of artificial silk plants, as well as the recovery of silver from the waste liquid. During this time, the United States used ion exchange resins for the extraction