温带次生林的岛屿化对鸟类物种多样性及密度的影响-生物多样性.PDF

2005, 13 (3): 204–212 doi: 10.1360/biodiv.040201 Biodiversity Science http: // 1* 2 1 (, , 100875) 2 (, 130024) : , , 2 , 18(: 4.3–76.9 hm ) , , , , 1243 , , (Sturnus cineraceus)(Lanius cristatus) (Embriza spodocephala), (Dendronanthus indicus)Anthus hodg- soni(Turdus hortulorum) , Z C, 30 hm2 , , , : , , , The effects of forest patch sizes on bird species diversity and individual density Wenhong Deng1*, Wei Gao2 1 Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China 2 School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, China Abstract: More and more continuous forests become fragmented because of natural events and human dis- turbance. This change will affect the distribution patterns and behavior characteristics of animals living in forests. Using point count methods, we investigated bird species diversity and individual density in 18 forest fragments (area: 4.3 to 76.9 hm2) in Zuojia Nature Reserve, Jilin Province during the spring and summer of 2000 and 2001. The main objectives of this resear