抗过敏中药治疗变应性鼻炎（Treatment of allergic rhinitis with antiallergic traditional Chinese Medicine）.doc

抗过敏中药治疗变应性鼻炎（Treatment of allergic rhinitis with antiallergic traditional Chinese Medicine） 1页 维普资讯 专家笔会 此类药物（抗组胺药、抗胆碱药、肥大细胞稳定剂和 肾上腺皮质激素等）除出现头晕共济失调问题外其 抗过敏中药治疗变应性鼻炎他副作用亦不能被忽视 变态反应性鼻炎在中医称鼻鼽或鼽嚏。认为本 病的发生主要因素体表虚，卫外不固，腠理疏松，风 寒乘虚而人，犯及鼻窍，邪正相搏，肺气不宣，津液 停聚，鼻窍壅塞，致喷嚏流清涕正如《证治要诀》 说：“清涕者，脑冷肺寒所致”临床上中医辨证和治 则方法众多，但总体分为发作期和缓解期依据”急 则治其标。缓则治其本的原则发作期以疏风祛邪”。 为主，“截敏祛风汤”即着眼于祛邪通窍方中茜草、 紫草凉血活血。可达”治风先治血，血行风自灭”之 关键词变应性鼻炎抗过敏中药截敏祛风汤 功：防风祛风固表；乌梅抗过敏、止涕；蝉衣祛风抗 中图分类号r765.22 文献标识码一过敏；地龙引药人络，搜风止痒；徐长卿清热解毒， 文章编号1672-397x（2007）02-0005-02祛风通络止痒诸药合用，可达祛风脱敏、宣通鼻窍。 之功。 现代药理研究表明，茜草、紫草、防风具有抗菌 总体来看。目前临床上治疗变应性鼻炎仍以西消炎、抗氧化、抗过敏及免疫调节作用。茜草对过 药为主。但西药治疗目的单一，以抗过敏、减轻症状氧化物的形成有抑制作用。茜草总蒽醌对多种炎 为主。难以达到根治的目的中医治疗则从调整患者症模型均有明显的抑制作用乙酰紫草素为紫草 的免疫力，降低过敏体质着手，以标本同治为目的，抗炎有效成分。紫草素的抗炎机制可能与抑制花 The curative effect is obvious, but how to choose the Chinese medicine in clinic is to see the production of four acid, the metabolism of lipoxygenase, the improvement of the immune function of the wind Ren answer for the promotion by T, B lymphocyte proliferation, enhance macrophage In recent years, we absorb the phagocytosis of famous traditional Chinese medicine doctor Professor Gan Zuwang record. Enhance the cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes. Clinical experience of cut sensitive soup. On this basis combined with our high expression of IL 2. increased a kodo IL 2 induced LAK cell killing activity Years of clinical practice. The screening of anti allergic earthworm containing hypoxanthine has histamine from large role in prescriptions of Chinese Medicine Press. Chinese herbal medicine was used to study the clinical efficacy of cut away the sensitivity and dispel wind Decoction Good curative effect. The effect of blood vessel permeability on earthworm can obviously inhibit rosette formation Jieminqufeng Decoction by madder, Lithospermum, windproof, cicada shell, earthworm,. With immunosuppression xuchangqing mainly containing paeonol and Xu Changqing, ebony, etc., in the majority of drugs have anti allergic sugar. Its pharmacological effects in bacter