汗斑（Sweat stain）.doc

汗斑（Sweat stain） Tinea versicolor (Tinea versicolor) commonly known as sweat stain, is a group of chaff Malassezia infection epidermal layer caused by a superficial fungal disease. The disease spreads all over the world and is common in tropical and temperate regions with relatively high humidity. Bacteria is a lipophilic yeast, known as Pityrosporum oval or Pityrosporum orbiculare. This bacterium is a saprophytic bacteria in normal skin, only in some special circumstances such as high tide, local greasy sweating, poor sanitary conditions, Pityrosporum parasite density increased by saprophytic yeast into filamentous type can be pathogenic. The bacteria only attacked the superficial layer of cuticle without causing the inflammatory reaction of dermis. Chinese medicine believes that this is the invasion of skin rheumatism, and blood stagnation. Purple vitiligo is one of two kinds, purple due to blood coagulation, white due to stagnation of qi. The occurrence of the disease, but by body heat, wind and moisture pores, and blood stagnation, body hair occlusion. The lesions begin as round punctate macula around the pores, and then gradually increase to a cap size. The edges are clear, and adjacent lesions are fused into irregularly large areas, and new eruptions appear around them. Which kind of scales attached to the surface of a small number of very easy to peel, gray, brown to yellow brown, sometimes many colors coexist, like spots. The longer the time is, the shallow stain. Rash without inflammatory reaction, occasionally mild itching, skin lesions occurred in the chest and back, but also involved neck, surface, armpits, abdomen, shoulder and upper arm and so on, generally in young men. The course of disease is chronic, the winter rash decreases or disappears, but it can recur again in summer. According to the rash morphology can be divided into 4 types. 1., variegated, beginning of a light brown, shiny surface, after the emergence of hypopigmentation. Because of the o