总复习被动语态520.ppt

7. You must finish your homework on time. Your homework must ﹙finish﹚ on time. 8.People there planted many trees last year. Trees by people there last year. (青岛市考题） 9. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables on the farm. （上海市考题） 回顾解题方法 1. I’m sorry, sir．Your recorder isn’t ready yet．It ____ in the factory． is being repaired is repaired has been repaired hasn’t been repaired A 2．Every possible means ____, but none ____ successful． A. has tried; has proved B．tried; proves C. has been tried; proves D. is being tried; is proved C 3．The question he asked is hard ____ ． A. for answer B. to answer C．to be answered D. answering B Quiz 1 4. The steel _____ cold． A. is felt B. was feeling C. feels D. is being felt 5. His plan _____ good． A. has sounded B. is sounding C. is sounded D. sounds 6.The pen ______ smoothly． A. was wrote B. writes C. has writing D. is written C D B Quiz 2 7.The shop _____ at 6 am. every day． A. opens B. opened C. is opened D. is opening 8.Work _____ at 7 pm. today． A. ends B. ended C. was ended D. had ended A B 9. I think that it is the driver who should be __ for the serious accident． to be blamed blame to blame to have been blamed c * * active voice Studying the rule: Look at the picture and pay attention to what they say. passive voice （一）语 态 分 类 英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者. 例如: English is spoken by many people. The door was opened.门被开了。 This watch can be repaired by us in two days. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者. 例如：Many people speak English. He opened the door.他开了门 We can repair this watch in two days. 被动语态的核心结构： be + v-ed + (by…) 1.随主语的变化而变化。 2.体现时态。 动词的过去分词 译成：被…… 1.一般现在时:S+ am/is /are + v-ed 2.一般过去时: S+ was/were + v-ed 3.情态动词: S+can/may