灌注泵及喷淋泵.pptVIP

喷淋泵与灌注泵Spray pump and charge pump 主讲人：唐平 本课主要内容content 离心泵的工作原理operating principle of centrifugal pump 离心泵的分类classification of centrifugal pump 喷淋泵与灌注泵的结构特点和作用the structure feature and function of spray pump and charge pump 喷淋泵的使用 operation of spray pump 喷淋泵的日常维护和检查daily maintenance of spray pump 喷淋泵常见故障判断及排除方法the failure and solution of spray pump 离心泵的工作原理operating principle of centrifugal pump 叶轮与泵轴固装在一起，当动力机通过联轴器和泵轴带动叶轮旋转时，叶片就带动叶片间流道中的液体作圆周运动，在离心力的作用下，液体以较大的速度和较高的压力，沿着叶片形成的流道，自重心想外缘运动，并通过蜗壳和扩散管流向排出管。由于液体不断排出，在泵壳内叶轮中心和吸入管内形成真空，吸入池中的液体在大气压或液罐内压力的作用下，源源不断地流进吸入管和叶轮。 The impeller and pump shaft are fixed together. When the prime power machine drives the impeller to run through coupling and pump shaft, the leaf drives the liquid in the flow channel to do circular motion. With the effect of centrifugal force, the liquid forms a flow channel along the leaf to move from the barycenter to the rim with high speed and pressure. Then it flows to discharge (port) pipe through volute casing and diffusion bell. Because of discharge of liquid, the vacuum zone at impeller center and suction line (port) of pump shell shall present. With the effect of atmosphere pressure and pressure of the fluid in tank (pit), the liquid in suction pit (tank) shall continuously go into the suction pipe and impeller. 离心泵的分类classification of centrifugal pump  按泵轴布置方式分：卧式泵 立式泵 Classification according to the layout of pump shaft: horizontal pump vertical pump 按泵吸入方式分：单吸泵 双吸泵 Classification according to the suction system: single suction pump double suction pump 按泵叶轮级数分：单级泵 多级泵 Classification according to the stage of the impeller: single stage pump multistage pump 按泵体形式分：蜗壳泵 透平泵 Classification according to the shape of pump body: volute pump turbopump 按壳体剖分方式分：分段式泵 中剖式泵 Classification according to the shape of pump body: sectional pump two-halves type pump 还可以按照其用途、叶片安装方式、压力大小及比转数的大小等进行分类 They can be classified according to its use, installation of impeller, the