淮河洪水与洪水调度(徐英三)en.pptVIP

Thank you！ Tel: 139******** Email: xys@hrc.gov.cn * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 　 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Floods and flood regulation in the Huaihe River Basin 5th September, 2012 Huaihe River Commission of Ministry of Water Resources, P. R. C. Xu Yingsan The 3rd China- Hungary workshop on water resources management Flood Regulation 3 Introduction to Huaihe River 3 1 Experience and Enlightenment 3 4 Huaihe River Flood in 2007 3 2 1 Introduction to the Huai River The Huaihe River is one of the seven major rivers in the middle-east China, with the Yellow River in the north and Yangtze River in the south. The Huaihe Basin is embraced on three sides by mountains with one side facing the sea. The catchment area is approximately 270,000 km2. Intra-annual variation of average precipitation The average annual precipitation of basin is about 883mm, of which 50%~80% precipitation is concentrated in the rainy season (June-September). Located in the north-south climate transition zone, with uneven spatial-temporal distribution of precipitation and the capture of the headwaters of Yellow river into the Huaihe River, Huaihe River flood disasters occurred very frequently. The basin-wide floods hit the Huaihe River in 2003 and 2007 of this century. 1 Introduction to the Huai River Embankment Foziling Reservoir Mengwa Detention Basin Diversion Channel Due to the frequent flood disaster in the Huaihe River Basin, the State attaches great importance to harness of the Huaihe River. For nearly half a century, many flood control buildings has built, including 38 large reservoirs, 21 flood storage areas, 1716km embankment of level I, diversion rivers such as Huaihongxinhe canal, Ruhaishuidao canal (floodway to the sea), as well as large lakes such as Hongze Lake. In addition, non-structural measures such as communication systems, hydrological forecasting system, the remote monitoring system of flood control works, remote consultation system and flood control s