QKA数控管螺纹车床主轴组件设计.docVIP

QKA1219数控管螺纹车床主轴组件设计 摘要：本课题主要研究的内容是针对QKA1219数控管螺纹车床主轴组件部分的设计。根据QKA1219数控管螺纹车床的主要规格和性能要求，先进行主轴箱传动装置的总体设计，确定电动机，计算传动装置的速度和动力参数，接着设计装在主轴的齿轮，确定主轴结构及尺寸，最后选用轴承并进行相应的校核。QKA1219车床主轴组件设计的关键是主轴结构设计，齿轮的设计及轴承的选用。齿轮的设计中，分别按齿面接触强度和齿根弯曲强度设计，综合分析得出结构合理，满足使用要求的结构及尺寸。主轴的设计中，初结构参数，Spindle of thread Component Design of QKA1219 CNC machine Abstract：The main content for the topics of the QKA1219 NC machine is the design of main component part. Under the main specifications and performance requirements of QKA1219 CNC，First for the overall design of headstock gear, determine the motor，calculate the speed and power of transmission parameters.Then design the gear Installed in the main spindle , determine spindle structure and size,bearing the final selection and check. The key of the spindle component design of QKA1219 CNC is the design of spindle structure,gear design and bearing selection.For gear design, respectively according to tooth surface contact strength and tooth root strength. comprehensive analysis would get reasonable and meet the requirements of the structure and size. Spindle design, initially identified spindle structure parameters,development of components and then assembling the program, select the right bearing,through the calculation to determine the diameter and length of each segment parameters of spindle. Then corresponding strength check. By the scientific design of spindle components and the corresponding calculation and verification, in order to achieve optimal design of the spindle components. The effect of spindle bearing on the selected ,not only consider the radial and axial load，but consider actual production situation of spindle elongation thermal expansion.The bearing in the spindle eet the conditions in life to bear radial and axial load, bearing spindle rotation, guarantee Rotational accuracy. Spindle with helical gears to transfer movement, to ensure smooth movement and precise passing by appropriate design calculations and check, optimization the str