自制简易肺活量计（Self made simple lung capacity meter）.docVIP

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自制简易肺活量计（Self made simple lung capacity meter）.doc

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自制简易肺活量计（Self made simple lung capacity meter）

自制简易肺活量计（Self made simple lung capacity meter） Self made simple lung capacity meter Guizhou city of Zunyi Province Yang Chuan Suiyang County Primary School in Zunyi city of Guizhou province Tian Weisheng Zhongshan middle school Tian Weimao I. material (I) making materials 1., transparent plastic barrel with a lid (such as a bucket of plastic oil, 5 liters; or Orangeate plastic bottle, 2 liters), 60 ~80 long latex tube (about 2 times more than the height of plastic barrels), glass tube. 2., waste enamel cylinder or paint box (inside diameter is 8~10cm, height is 9~11cm). (two) other materials used; 500 ml cup, 250ml cup, ruler and triangle mark pen, oil, alcohol burner, porcelain pieces, scissors, file etc.. Two, production principle Vital capacity is the maximum expiratory volume of gas after a deep inhalation. Because the bodys exhaled gas density is lighter than water, it will rise in water, so you can use the drainage method of making simple spirometry. In plastic bucket filled with water after the upside down in the water, blowing through the catheter into the barrel, the barrel bottom up by gas water discharge, water flow and water by gravity automatic downward drop principle, can measure the vital capacity. The volume of the gas that is blown out of the body is the volume of the water that is expelled from the barrel, the volume of the empty part of the barrel. Three, production methods 1. mark the scale (1) clean the plastic bucket. (2) put the plastic bucket on the horizontal table top. The amount of 500ml cup water into the plastic bucket, stay calm water, in a parallel two central plane, with the scales of the ruler edge and water in parallel, with mark pen were painted in the two 1.5cm long horizontal line and the water level overlap. (in actual operation, the distance between the edge of the ruler and the plane of the water is adjusted according to the thickness of the nib, so that the scale line of the painting is coincident with the surface of the wate