西医诊断（Western medical diagnosis）.doc

西医诊断（Western medical diagnosis） 1. men, 50 years old. Have a long history of smoking. For the past 10 days, cough with a high metallic cough, with clubbing fingers, should be considered first A. chronic bronchitis B. pneumonia C. lung cancer D. tuberculosis E. lung abscess Answer： 2. women, 25 years old. Hemoptysis was admitted to the hospital in an emergency, with recurrent cough and extensive history of purulent sputum and hemoptysis. Chest X-ray shows left lower lung and lung texture disorder. The most likely diagnosis is A. tuberculosis B. pneumonia C. lung cancer D. bronchiectasis E. lung abscess Answer： 3. men, 31 years old. Summer onset, acute severe diarrhea accompanied by vomiting, no abdominal pain, fecal white water samples should be considered A. acute gastroenteritis B. acute bacillary dysentery C. cholera D. acute bacterial food poisoning E. typhoid fever Answer： 4. a coma patient is admitted to an emergency hospital with an unknown medical history. Physical examination: unconsciousness, hyperhidrosis, bilateral miosis, breath and sweat a garlic diagnosis should be considered A. acute barbiturate poisoning B. heroin poisoning C. acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning D. acute alcoholism E. diabetic ketoacidosis Answer： 5. women, 30 years old. Hypertension was found for 1 months. Past physical rehabilitation. The left radial artery pulse disappeared and left upper abdomen could smell and blow out noise as detected by BP180 / 100mmHg. Diagnosis should be considered A. primary hypertension B. chronic nephritis C. arteritis, renal artery stenosis D. coarctation of aorta E. abdominal aortic aneurysm Answer： 6. men, 22 years old. Cold fever, cough less sputum, lower left lung and bronchial percussion dullness, audible voice, the diagnosis should be A. pneumonia B. tuberculosis C. acute bronchitis D. pleurisy E. lung abscess Answer： 7. men, 60 years old. Nocturnal sudden shortness of breath, examination, orthopnea, pulmonary rales of double bottom. The he