速修a3机电源（Quick fix A3 power supply）.docVIP

速修a3机电源（Quick fix A3 power supply） Short circuit, quick repair, A3 movement, power supply voltage is too high, fault For the fault that the output voltage of the switching power supply is too high, the usual maintenance methods are to find the fault components by the circuit resistance method and the open circuit resistance method. Because of the limitation of the resistance method, the components have to be removed and measured, which not only affects the speed of inspection and repair, but also makes the circuit board welded beyond recognition, and even further expands the fault. Here, a rapid and effective method of overhaul is summarized in many years of overhaul practice: short circuit method. This method requires only a short route without damaging a large number of components to minimize the damage to the circuit board. In addition, this method is to step by step to make the switch stop vibration or to make the main output voltage drop, so it is more safe to overhaul. Combined with the principle of this power supply, we can sum up a set of fast, accurate, very practical inspection methods to overhaul the main voltage output of this kind of model, and we can find out the damaged components in a few steps. First, the side of the photosensitive tube of the shorted optocoupler (i.e., the 3 and 4 pins of the optocoupler) is the most effective method of determining whether the fault is on the primary or secondary side of the switch transformer. After short circuit, if the main voltage output drops very low or the power supply fails to oscillate, it indicates that the primary side is normal, the problem is on the secondary side, otherwise the primary side has a fault, and the key point is to check the B pole circuit of the switch tube. Second: the error amplifier tube V553 C direct grounding, can judge the VD515 and R555 is normal, if the main power supply output voltage is low or non vibrating, indicating that the two element is normal, otherwise there must be a co