阑尾炎,胃癌术后胃管护理（Nursing care of appendicitis and gastric cancer after operation）.docVIP

阑尾炎,胃癌术后胃管护理（Nursing care of appendicitis and gastric cancer after operation） Appendicitis, postoperative gastric tube nursing.Txt48 smile, is a green in spring, is under the sun hungry a shade, autumn is a cool breeze, a winter campfire. Smile and face it, you will feel that life is so warm. To treat acute appendicitis patients, emergency operation should be done before operation, early activities should be encouraged, and internal complications such as internal bleeding and residual abscess of abdominal cavity should be observed strictly. Postoperative care 1, according to different anesthesia, choose a proper position, such as lumbar anesthesia, patients should go to the pillow supine for 6~12 hours, to prevent cerebrospinal fluid leakage caused by headache. Continuous epidural anesthesia can be performed with low pillow and supine position. 2. Observe vital signs, measure blood pressure and pulse every hour, and measure continuously three times to smooth. If the pulse rate or blood pressure drops, the bleeding should be considered. The wound should be observed in time and necessary measures should be taken. 12 hours, 3 simple appendicitis after resection or gangrenous or perforative appendicitis after operation, such as the drainage tube, the blood pressure should be changed to semi or low lying posture semi supine, to facilitate drainage and prevent the inflammatory exudate into the abdominal cavity. 4, diet: fasting on the day of surgery, the first postoperative day second days into the liquid diet, under normal circumstances, third ~ 4 days into the general food. 5, 3~5 days after operation to disable soapy water and strong irritating strong purgative enema, so as not to increase the intestinal peristalsis, the appendiceal stump ligature off or suture of wound dehiscence, such as postoperative constipation oral laxative. 6, 24 hours after surgery can get up activities, promote peristalsis recovery, prevent intestinal adhesion occurs, while improving blood cir