防治艾滋病基本知识（Basic knowledge of AIDS prevention and treatment）.docVIP

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防治艾滋病基本知识（Basic knowledge of AIDS prevention and treatment）.doc

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防治艾滋病基本知识（Basic knowledge of AIDS prevention and treatment）

防治艾滋病基本知识（Basic knowledge of AIDS prevention and treatment） Basic knowledge of AIDS prevention and treatment (1) AIDS medical name is acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (abbreviation AIDS), is caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus, HIV) caused by a serious infectious disease. Although aids can not be cured, but it is a treatable disease can be prevented. (2) after leaving the body, the virus can survive for only a few hours to a few days at normal temperatures. High temperature, dryness and common disinfectant can kill. (3) people who have been infected with HIV (HIV infected persons) have gone through an average of about 8-10 years (incubation period) before they become AIDS patients (AIDS patients). Before the onset of AIDS, the appearance of the patient looks normal. They can live and work for years without any symptoms, but can transmit the virus to others. (4) destroy the immune function of HIV invades the human body, when the immune function can not maintain the minimum capacity of the resistance, incidence of infection will be for AIDS patients, long-term low-grade fever, unexplained weight loss, chronic diarrhea, cough, night sweats and systemic lymph node enlargement, the occurrence of a variety of human infections and difficult to cure the tumor, eventually leading to death. Prevention AIDS mainly through sexual contact, blood and mother and child transmission of three ways First, sexual contact transmission (1) AIDS can be transmitted by sexual intercourse between men and women and between men. The more sexual partners, the greater the risk of HIV infection. (2) do not have free way of life, such as sex, homosexuality, dont have multiple sexual partners. Do not engage in premarital and extramarital sex. (3) young people should understand sexual knowledge and learn to restrain their impulses. Premature sexual relationships can have an adverse effect on physical and mental health as well as friendship. (4) do not do prostitution, prostitution and othe