排烟温度与静电除尘器除尘效率的关系管理（Relationship between smoke exhaust temperature and dust removal efficiency of electrostatic precipitator）.doc

排烟温度与静电除尘器除尘效率的关系管理（Relationship between smoke exhaust temperature and dust removal efficiency of electrostatic precipitator） Introduction China is the coal based energy structure of the country, coal production has been the worlds first, the annual output of more than 16 tons, 201 years will reach 25 tons. Of Chinas current atmospheric pollutants, 71% of the dust comes from coal combustion. As of 2010, emissions from power plants were about 3800 tons / year, of which 27 million tons were produced by coal combustion, while 25% were discharged by power plants. The environmental problems become more and more serious, in order to human survival and reproduction to create a good environment, with the development of economy and the improvement of science and technology, esp with high dust removal efficiency began to widely used. Especially 300MW and above units are widely used. With the continuous progress of science and technology, people have a new understanding of the promotion of controlling environmental pollution, is no longer just pay attention to the dust concentration and the discharge of the boiler, it puts forward a new concept of environmental protection, which is called environmental protection equipment. I. the working principle of electrostatic precipitator Is the electrode system composed of metal components, i.e. electrode (anode), and a negative voltage on the discharge electrode to produce non-uniform electric field in hemimorphic, when the voltage rises high enough, i.e. electric field strength near the electrodes are sufficiently large, the surrounding gas is ionized, the existence of a large number of the electron and ion ionized gases. These electrons and ions to enter the field of flue gas in the dust particles charged, most negatively charged, under the action of electric field force, the negatively charged dust particles tend to set in the dust collecting pole, positively charged particles tend to discharge. When the dust reaches the electrode,