检验项目表1（Inspection item table 1）.docVIP

检验项目表1（Inspection item table 1） Inspection item table 1 Inspection items, English abbreviations, normal reference values, clinical significance Alanine aminotransferase, ALT, 5-40U/L increase: common in acute and chronic hepatitis, drug-induced liver injury, fatty liver, cirrhosis, myocardial infarction, biliary tract diseases, etc.. AST 8-40U/L: aspartate aminotransferase increased in myocardial infarction, acute and chronic hepatitis, toxic hepatitis, cardiac insufficiency, dermatomyositis. Total bile red TBIL, 0.1-1.1, mg/dl increased: the original occurrence of biliary cirrhosis, acute jaundice hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis, viral hepatitis. Cirrhosis, hemolytic jaundice, jaundice, cholelithiasis, etc. Direct bile red DBIL, 0.0-0.4mg/dl increased: common in obstructive jaundice, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, gallstones and so on. Indirect bile red IBIL, 0.1-0.7mg/dl increased: in hemolytic jaundice, neonatal jaundice, blood type incompatible blood transfusion reaction Total protein TP increased 6.0-8.0mg/dl: common in high dehydration disease (such as diarrhea, emesis, shock, fever) and multiple myeloma. Reduce: common in malignant tumors, severe tuberculosis, nutrition and malabsorption, cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome, burns, blood loss. Elevated albumin ALB 3.5-5.5g/dl: common in severe dehydration resulting in plasma concentration and increasing albumin concentration. Lower: basically the same as the total protein, especially in the liver, kidney disease is more obvious. Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase, ALP, and 20-110U/L are common in liver cancer, cirrhosis, obstructive jaundice, acute and chronic icteric hepatitis, bone marrow tumors, fractures, and juvenile children. Elevated levels of GGT 8-50U/L are common in primary or metastatic liver cancer, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, active liver cirrhosis, acute pancreatitis, and heart failure. Increased bile acid TBA and 10umol/L: acute and chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, obstructive jaundic