欧洲中央银行统一货币政策的内外制约与协调改进（Internal and external restriction and coordination improvement of European Central Banks unified monetary policy）.docVIP

欧洲中央银行统一货币政策的内外制约与协调改进（Internal and external restriction and coordination improvement of European Central Banks unified monetary policy） Internal and external restriction and coordination of the unified monetary policy of the European Central Bank enter Abstract: in the implementation of the unified monetary policy of the European Central Bank, it maintains the stability of prices and promotes economic growth It has played a certain role, but it also exposes the weakening of central bank responsibility and the neglect of decision-making process The inherent defects of the policy mechanism, such as the interests of the body and the conflicting strategic objectives of monetary policy, also exist Monetary policy is difficult to achieve a unified and effective target, and fiscal policy and unification of euro member countries are relatively independent The monetary policy is difficult to harmonize. Therefore, the European Central Bank needs to strengthen its informal obligations To ensure the openness of decision-making and to establish new checks and balances mechanism and punishment mechanism in all fields of economy and politics, We should improve monetary policy by adjusting monetary policy strategy and unifying fiscal policy. With the development of the economic and political integration of the European Union and the initiation of the European Unions single monetary policy The central bank has begun to take on the responsibilities of macroeconomic regulation in the European Economic and monetary union, though Europe The central bank, as a supranational institution, has maintained price stability and promoted economic growth since its establishment But it has also exposed a series of problems in the operation of the unified monetary policy Measures should be taken to improve it. I. the internal defects and rectification of the European Central Banks unified monetary policy mechanism First, the European Central Bank bears responsibility for the high degree of indepen