上海高考英语语法复习15强调与倒装.ppt

高三英语语法复习十五 倒装和强调 完全倒装 1. 方位副词或地点状语放句首：up, down, in, out, away, off The kite went up.=Up _______________________ The students rushed out.=Out _________________ The birds flew away.=Away __________________ The teacher came in.=In _____________________ Two students sat beside me. =Beside me ________________________________ 完全倒装 2. 副词here, there, now, then放句首且谓语为be, come, go时： 车来了。Here __________________________ 铃响了。There _________________________ 现在轮到你了。Now ____________________ 然后我们期待的时刻到了。 Then __________________________________ 完全倒装 3. 表语或分词结构放句首： Nothing is impossible.=Impossible ___________ The weather report is very important in a farmer’s life.=Very important in a farmer’s life ____________________ A group of students are lying on the grass.=Lying on the grass ______________________ The window was broken by Tom.=Broken by Tom ___________________ 注意： 主语为 ____________ 时不倒装 它们飞走了。Away _____________ 给你。Here ______________ 部分倒装（形式同一般疑问句） 1. 否定词放句首： 否定词：never, not, no, little, few, neither, nor, seldom 决不：in no case/at no time/by no means/in no way/in no condition/under no circumstances Not only……but also……, No sooner……than……=Hardly……when……, Not until……, Never before…… 中译英 他在演讲中一个错误都没有犯。 Not a single mistake did he make in his speech. 我们决不能放弃。 By no means can we give up. 他以前从未看过这个电影。 Never before has he seen the film. 中译英 直到他母亲回来他才开始做作业。 Not until his mother came back did he begin to do his homework. 他一到达英国就发现他的英语有多么糟糕。 Hardly had he reached Britain when he found his English