unit 2book 4 幻灯片.pptVIP

Unit2  Extraterrestrial life Background information: The 8 planets in solar system: Sun MERCURY水星– VENUS金星 EARTH – MARS火星– JUPITER木星- SATURN土星– URANUS天王星– NEPTUNE海王星– PLUTO冥王星 Useful structures Sb. or sth. is likely to do… It is likely that… It is possible that… It is probable that… The probability that… is high. Chances are (were) that… Even if… argue that… Word building extraout of/outside/beyond extraordinary, extracurricular, extraterrestrial, terr (stem) earth: territory, terrace, inter, So extraterrestrial means originating, existing or occurring outside the Earth Word building interstellar inter stell, stellistar stelliform, stellify inhospitable hospit, host guest hospitable, hospitality, Word building irradiate: technical, to treat food with radiation in order to kill bacteria and make the food stay fresh longer, radiate: to produce heat , light or energy. martian (mars) systematic (system, systemize) suggestive: be suggestive of eg. convey the message with a few suggestive words acknowledgement Word building paternalism patr, patri, paterfather, motherland paternal, paternity, patriarchy (monarchy) patricide, patriot, patriotism maternalism maternal, maternity, matriarchy, matricide subgenre (genre:（文艺作品的类型，流派) interact Word building life-bearing information-laden carrying sth. heavy or supporting sth. heavy lade: the apple trees were laden with fruit. by-product side-effect mainstream well-established sweet-natured good-hearted Words to be distinguished (L5) arise, rise, raise, give rise to That question did not arise. Prices are rising. raise children Words to be distinguished (L65) depict, describe, portray Describe:用法较广 She describes her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery. Depict:侧重外表,形象, 色彩等具体情节的描述,可用describe替换,反之则不可以 The children’s books often depict farmyard animals as gentle, lovable creatures. The film depicts the horrors of war. Portray:指文学上的刻画,强调描写的真实 Dickens portrays his characters to