实时传输协议(rtp)和实时控制协议(rtcp（Real time transport protocol (RTP) and real time control protocol (RTCP)）.docVIP

实时传输协议(rtp)和实时控制协议(rtcp（Real time transport protocol (RTP) and real time control protocol (RTCP)） Announcement: 2010 SD2.0 conference will be held in Shanghai to the wonderful experience of previous participants users feedback, the official blog highlights [] the real-time transport protocol (RTP) and real time control protocol (RTCP) of RTP is a real-time transport protocol to provide end to end transmission service, to support the transmission of real-time data in single objective and multi-objective radio broadcast network services, and real-time data transmission by the RTCP protocol to monitor and control. RTP is defined in RFC The application using the RTP protocol runs above RTP, while the RTP program runs on top of the UDP, with the aim of using port numbers and checks for UDP. As shown in figure 16-12, RTP can be considered as the sublayer of the transport layer. The audio and television data blocks generated by the multimedia application are encapsulated in the RTP packet, each RTP packet is encapsulated in the UDP message segment and then encapsulated in the IP packet. 1889 middle. The package contains information structure is widely used in several domains of multimedia, including voice on demand (audio-on-demand), video on demand (video on demand), Internet phone (Internet telephony) and TV conference (videoconferencing). The RTP specification does not set standards for compressed audio and television formats, which can be used to transmit files in plain format. For example, WAV or GSM (Global, System, Mobile, communications, for) formats, sounds, MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 televisions can also be used to transmit sound and television files stored in proprietary formats. TCP/IP model Application layer (application) transport layer RTP UDP IP Data link layer (data, link) Physical layer (physical) Figure 16-12 RTP is the protocol on the transport layer From the point of view of the application developer, the RTP executable can be seen as part of the application be