汽车空调原理（Principles of automotive air conditioning）.docVIP

汽车空调原理（Principles of automotive air conditioning） 1 Composition of air conditioning system The air conditioning system is mainly composed of compressor, condenser, evaporator, expansion valve, drying reservoir and pipeline, 2.2 brief introduction of refrigeration principle 1) after the user according to the procedure of automobile air conditioning system, the compressor starts to work under the drive of the engine, driven by the refrigerant (R134a, a kind of environment-friendly refrigerant, do not damage the ozone layer, non-toxic, no stimulation, no burning, no corrosive) circulating in the air conditioning system in a sealed compressor, compressor refrigerant gas will be discharged the gaseous refrigerant compressed into high temperature and high pressure after. 2) high temperature and high pressure refrigerant gas management way into the condenser, in the condenser cooling, cooling, condensing into high temperature and high pressure liquid refrigerant flow out. 3) high temperature and high pressure liquid refrigerant through the pipeline into the drying liquid storage, after drying, filtering, flow into the expansion valve. 4) high temperature and high pressure liquid refrigerant by expansion valve throttling, the state of rapid change, into low temperature low pressure liquid refrigerant. 5) at low temperature and low pressure liquid refrigerant into the evaporator immediately, the air flows through the evaporator to absorb heat in the evaporator, the air temperature is lower, the cold wind is blown out, produce the cooling effect, the refrigerant itself due to heat absorption and evaporation into the gaseous refrigerant of low temperature and low pressure. 6) low temperature low pressure gaseous refrigerant through the pipeline compressor suction, compression, and enter the next cycle, as long as the compressor working continuously, continuous cycle refrigerant in the air-conditioning system, producing a cooling effect; the air compressor stops working, then s