高血压误区（Hypertension misunderstanding）.docVIP

高血压误区（Hypertension misunderstanding） Some hypertensive patients tend to be satisfied with the lowering effect of blood pressure, but fail to reach the target value. Misunderstanding one: high blood pressure does not matter, do not have to make a fuss. In fact, a large number of observational studies have confirmed that even if the blood pressure is slightly higher, the risk of cardiovascular disease will increase significantly. For hypertension, do not take care of the attitude, we must take seriously. Misunderstanding two: a little higher systolic pressure, there is no harm, as long as diastolic normal pressure on it. For a long time, the view that hypertension is mainly caused by the increase of diastolic blood pressure should be corrected. Because the latest clinical studies have proved that the harm of systolic hypertension is much higher than that of diastolic blood pressure. Misunderstanding three: the elderly high blood pressure is a physiological phenomenon. Hypertension is not a physiological phenomenon in the elderly, and the diagnosis standard of hypertension in the elderly is the same as that in young people. The guidelines for hypertension prevention and treatment in China point out that the goal of hypertension in elderly patients is to reduce systolic blood pressure to 150mmHg. The guidelines also point out that, if tolerated, further reductions can be made. But this is a matter of international disagreement, because the aging heart and blood vessels are more in need of protection, and older people need to have the same blood pressure levels as young people. The same level of hypertension value for older people is more dangerous than young people. Misunderstanding four: the heart and kidney function has been compromised patients should not lower blood pressure. In the past, it was thought that the blood pressure should be higher in patients with impaired heart and kidney function, so as to maintain the blood supply of the organ and lower the blood pre