2011文常识（2011 common sense）.docVIP

2011文常识（2011 common sense） (1) literature in pre Qin period; ancient myths. China famous ancient myths: Hou Yi, the goddess patching the sky shot, dogged determination, the dawn of time. (Liu An: Huainan Zi). Pre Qin prose, A, Confucian classics. Five Classics refers to the Book of Songs book of history book of Rites book of changes, spring and autumn. The four books refers to the Analects of Confucius Mencius University mean. B. historical prose. Zuo Zhuan (Chinas first detailed chronicle of narrative works) Chankuotse (Chinas first dynasty) Mandarin (ancient Chinese special historical compilation). C. all classes of authors of prose. The famous are: Li Er, Lao Tzu, word laodan, founder of Taoism, a moral. Confucius, Qiu Qiu, Naduni, founder of Confucian school. Analects of Confucius is a book written by Confuciuss disciples about Confucius and his students. The name of Mencius Ke, Zi yu. Confucian successor. Meng Zi is a book written by Meng Zi students about Meng Zi. Chuang-tzu, also known as the South China Sutra, there are 33 articles, belongs to philosophers philosophical prose, has a strong romantic color, which has a great influence on later literature. Xunzi, the Confucian of the Warring States period, has Xunzi. The Han Feizi, legalists. With Han Feizi. The LvShiChunQiu, also known as Lu Lan, is the collective creation of Qin and his followers of the two. D pre Qin Prose: 1., Book of Songs. Book of Songs is Chinas first collection of poetry, a total of 305. Book of Songs Liuyi wind, Ya and song, Fu, Bi and xing. 2. songs of chu. Qu Yuan, Song Yu and others edited the books from the Western Han Dynasty scholars. Qu Yuan (top 340? - front 277?) Name Ping, a great patriotic poet of our country. A Lisao Nine Songs nine chapters . (two) literature in the Han Dynasty A., prose in Han Dynasty (Jia Yi), the name of the world. Also known as Jia Changsha, Jia Taifu. Ten volumes of the new book. The theory of Qin Dynasty is his masterpiece. Sima Qian, the son of a ch