断层解剖 重点（Key points of sectional anatomy）.docVIP

断层解剖 重点（Key points of sectional anatomy） 1: orbitomeatal line paropia and the midpoint of external auditory canal 2 Reid baseline: the line between the midpoint of the infraorbital margin and the midpoint of the external ear door 3 operculum: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, and temporal lobe cover the island part called the operculum 2 the position of the basal ganglia: located in the medulla of the base of the cerebral hemisphere, including caudate nucleus, lenticular nucleus, nucleus of the amygdala and amygdala 4 striatum: the caudate nucleus and the lenticular nucleus are collectively referred to as the striatum, the globus pallidus is the old striatum, and the caudate nucleus and the lenticular putamen are the new striatum The corpus callosum in cerebral white matter at the bottom of a longitudinal bow wide belt in the middle sagittal plane, from the front to back into the mouth, knee, stem, splenium of corpus callosum mouth even down in endplate, callosal fibers radiating into the front and respectively formed at both sides of frontal drill, frontal lobe, occipital Gan, main fiber semioval center contact side of the cerebral hemisphere in the occipital lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe 5 anterior commissure: located at the end of the anterior column of the fornix, which is X shaped and forms part of the forearm of the third ventricle 6 fornix: arcuate fiber bundle from the hippocampus to the body of the nipple, divided into three parts: the foot and the body column The internal capsule: the projection fiber integrates the broad and dense white matter band through the caudate nucleus, the dorsal thalamus and the lenticular nucleus. 7 radiation crown: most of the fibers in the projection fiber radiate into the cerebral cortex. This part is called the corona 8 half oval Center: in the cross section, the cerebral hemisphere is a semi oval white matter area, mainly composed of the corpus callosum radiation line and the projection fiber inside the internal capsule