2012年英语高考考试卷答案及解析-全国.docVIP

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答前，考生务必将己的姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上。 Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 ⒊ 答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 ⒋ 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 英语知识运用 (满分50分) 第一节　语音知识 (每小题1分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C。 ⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize ⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure ⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock ⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police ⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult 第二节　语法和词汇知识 (每小题1分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 ⒍ – What shall we do tonight then? – ___ – whatever you want. A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you ⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 ⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when ⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A. herself B. this C. that D. it ⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped ⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after ⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down ⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ . A. better B. best C. the better D. very well ⒕ – Did you ask Sophia for help? – I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own. A. wouldn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t ⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched ⒗ 100℃ is the t