七年级英语下册《Unit 8 Pets》单词教学案 （新版）牛津版.docVIP

Unit 8 pet (n.) 宠物 (pl.) pets 养宠物raise/keep a pet Raise/keep sth as a pet 了解不同的宠物 learn/know about different pets She has two cats as( 介词) pets. rude (adj.) 粗鲁的，不礼貌的 反义词polite rudely (adv.) 粗鲁地---反义：politely 你是多么的粗鲁呀！How rude you are! be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁/无礼 他总是对他的朋友很无礼。 He is always rude to his friends. goldfish (n.) 金鱼 表同一种金鱼时，单复数同形，即goldfish； 表示不同种类的金鱼时，其复数形式为goldfishes. 我喜欢看金鱼游来游去。 I like watching goldfish swim around 池塘里有许多种金鱼。 There are many kinds of goldfishes in the pond. 单复数同形的词还有哪些呢？ deer, fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese, Swiss, spacecraft mouse (n.) 老鼠 (pl.)mice 老鼠又小又柔软，而且我可以把它握在手里。 The mouse is soft and small, and I can hold it in my hand(s). knee (n.) 膝盖 (pl.)knees 她喜欢在我的膝盖上睡觉。 She loves sleeping on my knees hold (vt.) 三单现holds 过去式held 现在分词holding 握着，拿 她手里正拿着一本书。 She is holding a book in her hand 举行 上周我们举行了一场运动会。 We held a sports meeting last week. 容纳 The hall can hold 200 people. 这个大厅能容纳200人。 feed (vt.) 喂养 三单现feeds 过去式fed 现在分词feeding She has a large family to feed. 她有一大家子要养活。 feed sb. sth. = feed sth. to sb. 喂某人某物 我每天喂我的兔子胡萝卜。 I feed my rabbit carrots every day. = I feed carrots to my rabbit every day. feed on sth. 以……为主食 Sheep feed on grass. 羊以草为主食。 teach (vt.) 教 三单现teaches 过去式taught 现在分词teaching teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 否定形式： teach sb. not to do sth. 我想教我的鹦鹉讲话。 I want to teach my parrot to speak (2) teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 结构中的sb.用代词宾格 Mr. Zhang teaches us English. 张老师本学期教我们英语。 Reading poem (n.) (pl.)poems 这是她最喜欢的诗歌。 Here is her favourite poem. wide 1) (adv.) 充分地 眼睛睁得大大的 with eyes open wide 张大嘴巴 open the mouth wide 2) (adj.) 全张开的，睁大的 She stared at me with eyes open wide. 她睁大眼睛盯着我。 3) (adj.) 宽阔的 这条河50米宽。This river is 50 metres wide hunt (v) 三单现hunts 过去式hunted 现在分词hunting (vi.)寻找，搜寻 寻找…… hunt for … 我到处找我的书。I’m hunting for my book. =I’m looking for my book. 2）(vt.vi.)猎取，打猎 去打猎go hunting 人们正在猎取一头大象。 People are hunting an elephant. hunter猎人 hid