初级url重写指南 - apache 2.2 中文版参考手册（Junior URL Rewrite Guide - Apache 2.2 Chinese version reference manual）.docVIP

初级url重写指南 - apache 2.2 中文版参考手册（Junior URL Rewrite Guide - Apache 2.2 Chinese version reference manual） Note: according to your server configuration, it may be necessary to make some small changes, for example here, to increase the [PT] mark in additional to enable mod_alias and mod_userdir, or in order to adapt to the directory level (.Htaccess) configuration for the server level rules are rewritten. A specific rule set should be thoroughly understood before considering the application so that problems can be avoided. Normalized URL Description: On some web servers, a resource will have multiple URL. The standard URL should be used in actual applications and releases, while others are abbreviated or only used internally. No matter what form of URL users use in the request, they should eventually see the canonical URL. Solution： Perform an external HTTP redirect to all nonstandard URL to change its display in the browser address bar and its subsequent requests. The rule set in the following example replaces the /~user with the canonical /u/user, and modifies the suffix slash omitted by /u/user. RewriteRule ^/ ~ ([^/]+) /? / (. *) u /$1/$2 [R]RewriteRule ^/u/ ([^/]+) $/$1/$2 / [R] Normalized host name Description: The purpose of this rule is to force the use of a specific host name in place of other names. For example, if you want to force the use of instead of , you can make changes on the basis of the following scenarios: Solution： For sites running on non 80 ports RewriteCond%{HTTP_HOST}! ^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name [NC]RewriteCond%{HTTP_HOST}! ^$RewriteCond%{SERVER_PORT}! ^80$RewriteRule ^/ (. *) :%{SERVER_PORT}/$1 [L, R] For sites running on 80 ports RewriteCond%{HTTP_HOST}! ^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name [NC]RewriteCond%{HTTP_HOST}! ^$RewriteRule ^/ (. *) /$1[L, R] Moving DocumentRoot Description: In general, the DocumentRoot of the web server corresponds directly to URL /, but it is often not at the highest level. For example, you want visitors to enter t