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中国宗法(Chinese patriarchal clan system)
中国宗法(Chinese patriarchal clan system)
Chinese patriarchal clan system
Based on blood relationship, which respected ancestors, to maintain family ties, distinguish his rank in the clan, and provisions of the succession order and the status of the different clan members enjoy different rights and obligations in the law. Patriarchal clan system is an important form of ancient Chinese society. Patriarchal clan system was born in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and matured in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the spring and Autumn period. It evolved after a long period of feudal society, and collapsed at the end of the Tang dynasty. The Song Dynasty, there are also based on Confucianism and political power, patriarchal clan, religious and masculine combining form, and has been extended to the end of feudal society.
evolution
The patriarchal clan system evolved from the patriarchal system of the patriarchal clan society. The Shang Dynasty, in the further development of legal system, following the law by stepfather and produced mainly divided into immediate collateral, di Shu Points, bulk small points. The patriarchal clan in di Shu, originated from the dual marriage. Wife concubine sub divided Di, di Shu, is a set of patriarchal clan system.
In the Western Zhou Dynasty and the spring and Autumn period, the patriarchal clan system was perfected, and thus it was the most typical and rigorous. During this period, the characteristics of the patriarchal system is to distinguish Di Shu, priority inheritance by the eldest son of the establishment. The clan in bulk small, with positive entropy for the case, Zong Zi has special powers, clan members must be enshrined in Zong zi. The eldest son succession system is the core of the patriarchal clan system. The rulers in order to maintain the reign of blood pure noble blood, shall be king died by the eldest son succeeded to the throne; if not the eldest son, the first wife younger brother from women marry the sons of (and also a pure noble o
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