数学考题（Math exam）.docVIP

数学考题（Math exam） 14. known: as shown in the plane rectangular coordinate system, ABCD is the diamond quadrilateral, and angle AOC=60o, B coordinates is (0,8), P point to 1 per second per unit length speed on segment CB to the point B moves from point C point Q at the same time, from the point of O began to the second a (a = 1 ~ 3) mobile unit length speed along the radial direction of OA, t (0t = 8) seconds after the line PQ / OB in D. (1) the degree and the line OA / AOB for the long; (2) an analytic formula for parabola of A, B and C three points is given; (3) when a=3, OD=, find the value of T and the analytic formula of the line PQ at this time; (4) when a why value, O, Q, D and delta OAB vertex triangle is not similar? Please give your conclusion, and prove that the 38 sets of 13B23 days. Solution: (1) because the quadrilateral ABCO is diamond / AOC=60o / AOB=30o., so Connect the AC OB to M, OM=1/2 * OB, AM t OB. So AM=tan30o x OM=4. so, OA=AM/sin30o=8. (2) by (1) know A (4,4), B (0,8), C (-4,4) Set the parabola by A, B, C, and y=ax2+c. at three So, 16a+c=4, c=8. A=-/4. So, after A, B, C, the parabola of three is y= (3) when a=3, CP=t, OQ=3t, OD=. So, PB=8-t, BD=8-=. The delta OQD ~ BPD Delta BP/OQ=BD/OD. that is, so, t=1/2. When t=1/2, OQ=3/2. similarly asks Q (3/4,) The analytic formula of linear PQ is y=kx+b, then K+b=, b=. So, k=-. Therefore, the analytic expression of the linear PQ is y=-x+. (4) when a=1, Delta ODQ and delta OBA; when 1a3, O, Q, D and OAB for the vertex of the triangle delta cannot be similar; when a=3, Delta ODQ and delta OBA. The reasons are as follows. If the delta ODQ ~ OBA, available at PQ / ODQ= / OBA, AB., PCOQ so quadrilateral is a parallelogram, so, CP=OQ. At=t (0t = 8). So, a=1, Delta ODQ and delta OBA. If ODQ ~ OBA. (I) if P does not coincide with the B, at this time there will be a PBD ~ QOD. So, PB/OQ=BD/OD. So, namely So, OD=. Because ODQ ~ OAB, so, OD/OA=OQ/OB.. A=1+. Because the 0t is less than 8, so the a3, either. So, 1a3,