烫发知识（Perm knowledge）.docVIP

烫发知识（Perm knowledge） Perm theory knowledge + basics perm First, the principle of perm:; 1, the hair changed from the straight roll process: perm, the hair is wound in the physics of different diameter and different shapes of the roll core, perm water first agent (reducing agent) into the hair, and the rate of about 45% of the key cut, to make it into a single disulfide bond, these single disulfide bonds are affected roll core shape, diameter, tension and other factors, extrusion deformation, mobile agent, in second (oxidizer) under the action of these single disulfide bonds to form a group of new keys in the new position of the second and the other a single disulfide bond, make permanent hair curl. Two, perm electric flood; electric flood type: (1) acid perm water: pH value is 4.5 ~ 7, suitable for severely damaged hair, not suitable for health, hard hair. When drying, the effect is better, and the effect is poor when wet. Hot water: (2) cysteine pH was 7.5 ~ 8.9, the effect of wave form and soft, especially suitable for normal hair, fine hair or light hair, the effect of dry conditions, poor wet state (3) alkaline perm water: pH value of more than 8.9 to 11.5, containing ammonia ingredients, mainly for health, hard hair, wet state effect is good, dry state when the effect is poor. 2, the role of perm water: (1), the first agent: the main ingredient of cystine or ammonia. The role of the use of these components is to enable cuticle softening and expansion, in order to facilitate the penetration and absorption of the main sulfide agent, to cut off the 45% two key curing effect, but the transition will result in the use of hair structure, porous elastic relaxation. (2, second) agent: the main component of sodium bromate and hydrogen peroxide, the use of such oxidants in order to make the volume in the new location to be fixed (stereotypes), but the transition will result in the use of hair dry, split ends, broken, lighter color phenomenon. Three. Operation skills of w