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照相机 偏振镜头(Camera polarizing lens)
照相机 偏振镜头(Camera polarizing lens)
Polarizer, also called polarizing mirror, or PL mirror, is composed of two optical glasses sandwiched with a micro polarized crystal (such as mica) with directional effect. There is another kind of manufacturing method, sandwiched between two pieces of optical glass is coated with polyethylene film or a class of crystalline polyethylene cyanide, structure of the polymer coating can produce paliform very fine, like a fine fence, allowing only the vibration direction and the gap through the same. The two pieces of glass are individually mounted in a rotatable ring, and by rotating one of the lenses, the polarized reflected light on the surface of the object can be removed. This coating will gradually age out, and moisture and impact, vibration will shorten the service life. After all, the polymer coated PL is expendable, not durable. Under normal circumstances, the use of five or six years no problem.
According to the mechanism of polarized light filtering, polarizer can be divided into two kinds of circular polarizer (referred to as CPL) and linear polarizer (LPL), these two functions are the same. LPL is mainly used in old-fashioned manual focus cameras. Later CPL adds a layer of film in the wavelength of 1/4, this film has a special nature, on one direction (say x) the electric polarization vector generating PI /2 phase shift, and with it the vertical direction (say Y) the electric vector has no effect. So you can make the polarization along the X and Y angle bisector direction through the 1/4 wave plate, so the emitting light is a bunch of two perpendicular to the polarization direction, the phase difference of PI /2 polarized light synthesis, the so-called circular polarized light. This design makes it more suitable for new autofocus and automatic exposure cameras. At present, CPL lenses (automatic focusing switching camera lenses) are all used as polarizing lenses for AF cameras. In some light conditions, linear polarizers may mi
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