pci声卡一问一答（PCI sound card, a question and answer）.docVIP

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pci声卡一问一答（PCI sound card, a question and answer）.doc

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pci声卡一问一答（PCI sound card, a question and answer）

pci声卡一问一答（PCI sound card, a question and answer） PCI sound card, a question and answer Q: how do you transfer data between a sound card and memory? Answer: between the sound card and the memory, uses the DMA way to transmit the data, does not need to pass CPU. The most important feature of this approach is that it can take up less CPU so that CPU has more time to handle other things. When the sound signal is collected, the sound card converts the collected sound signals into modules, and then transfers the signals directly from the buffer to the main memory by the DMA mode. The sound output signal, the voice data directly from the main memory to buffer card with DMA, D / a converter and then sent to the audio amplifier, and finally to the speaker. Q: what is the function of some audio cards with memory extensions? A: many high-end sound cards now have memory extensions, typically representative of the Creative series of high-end sound cards. Like Sound, Blaster, AWE32, and AWE64 series. The memory card with 1MB synthetic wave table (general wave table used to store information, namely, the 128 sound library) 1MB sound capacity is usually also can store General MIDI, this is obviously can not meet the requirements, so the configuration structure of the SIMM slot for increasing memory capacity. Insert memory into the slot, you can increase the storage capacity, capacity can be extended to 8MB, 16MB, or even to 28MB. The early audio cards used to expand the memory are DRAM type, only after 1997, the memory only to EDO DRAM. Q: as long as the PCI sound card, the sound quality must be more than ISA sound card? Answer: theoretically, because PCI sound card signal / noise ratio is very high (regular products are generally easy to reach more than 90dB), so when listening to music should not hear the noise (very clear and clean). As for the wave table synthesizer, listen to the MIDI effect, and should be better than ISA card, but if those are only made of PCI structure, and