之19 路由器的硬件连接（19 router hardware connection）.docVIP

之19 路由器的硬件连接（19 router hardware connection） Nineteen router hardware connection In understanding the basic knowledge of the router, from the beginning of this article will be formally involved in the use of routers. What this article wants to introduce is the basic work before use -- the hardware connection of router. Because routers belong to a high level network access device for interconnection between networks, the network may be varied because of the variety of connections, so there are many types of interfaces. For this reason, it is necessary to understand some basic interfaces of routers before we formally introduce the routers connection method. Router interface The router has a very strong network connectivity and routing function, and it can be a variety of different physical network connection, which determines the router interface technology is very complex, the more high-end router interface more species. The router can be connected to different LAN segment, but also to the different types of wide area network connection, so the interface type router will generally be divided into LAN and WAN interface two. In addition, because the router itself does not contain the input and display terminal equipment, but it needs to carry out the necessary configuration to normal use, so the general router with a control port Console is used to connect with the computer or terminal equipment, through the software specific to the routers configuration. Now lets take a look at the local area network and the WAN connection port of the router. 1. LAN interface According to the interface name we can see these interface is mainly used for router and LAN LAN connection, because the type is various, so it also determines the type of router LAN interface may be varied. There are different types of interfaces of different networks, Ethernet interface common are AUI, BNC and RJ-45 interface, as well as FDDI, ATM, optical fiber interface, these networks have the corresponding n