命题考点六 建筑结构构造要求（Proposition test center six building structure construction requirements）.docVIP

命题考点六 建筑结构构造要求（Proposition test center six building structure construction requirements） 1A410000 building engineering technology 1A411000 building structures and structures 1A411000 architectural structure section Gufen online test Proposition test center six building structure construction requirements If you encounter any queries during the course of your study, please sign up at the member center and ask questions and answers! [textbook] I. stress characteristics and structure of concrete structure 1. advantages and disadvantages of concrete structures (1) the advantages of concrete structure: 1) higher strength, steel and concrete strength of the two materials can make full use of; 2) good modularity and wide range of applications; 3) good durability and fire resistance, low maintenance cost; 4) the cast-in-place concrete structure has good integrity and good ductility, and is suitable for anti-seismic and anti knock structures, and has good anti vibration performance and radiation protection property, and is suitable for protective structures; 5) easy to use. (2) the shortcomings of concrete structure: since the major, crack resistance is poor, complex construction, longer construction period. As the reinforced concrete structure has many advantages, it is suitable for all kinds of structural forms, so it is widely used in building construction. 2. material properties of steel and concrete (1) reinforcing bar. 1) the types of hot-rolled steel bars: hot-rolled bars are made of ordinary low carbon steel (carbon content not greater than 0.25%) and ordinary low alloy steel (alloy elements not greater than 5%). 2) the mechanical properties of reinforcing steel: there are two kinds of reinforcing bars in construction, one is steel bars with obvious flowing amplitude, the other is steel bars without obvious flowing amplitude. The steel bars with obvious flow amplitude are low in carbon content, good in plasticity and large in elongation. There are no obvious carbon c