小学知识（Elementary knowledge）.docVIP

小学知识（Elementary knowledge） The relationship between the number of commonly used type 1, the number of copies of each number x = total number, each number of copies, copies number = 2, 1 = each number x = several multiples of multiples of multiples of multiples of 1 times, a few times a few times, multiple = = 1, X = 3 times speed time distance distance / speed = time distance time = 4, speed / price = price / price * number of total number of total number = / = 5, the price efficiency * time = total amount, total work efficiency = working time total working time, work efficiency, 6 = + = - and addend addend addend addend = another 7 - = poor, the minuend meiotic differential difference + = subtrahend minuend = 8, the minuend reduction factor * factor = product, a factor = another factor of 9, dividend Taking the dividend, divisor, = = x = quotient divisor dividend divisor quotient Formula 1, primary school mathematics graphics square (C: S: A: side perimeter area perimeter length) = C=4a x 4 = length x area side length S=a * a 2, cube (V: volume a: edge length) surface area = edge length * * 6 S length table =a x a x 6 = x volume edge edge length x edge length V=a * a * a 3, rectangular (C: S: A: side perimeter area perimeter) = (length + width) x 2 C=2 (a+b) area = length x width S=ab 4, cuboid (V: volume s: length b: width h: high a: area) (1) surface area (L * W + + high length * width * height) * 2 S=2 (ab+ah+bh) (2) volume = length * width * height V=abh, 5 triangles (s: A: H: high bottom area) = bottom area x height / 2 s=ah / 2 三角形高=面积 ×2÷底 三角形底=面积 ×2÷高 6、平行四边形 （s：面积 a：底 h：高） 面积=底×高 s=ah 7、梯形 （s：面积 a：上底 b：下底 h：高） 面积=(上底+下底)×高÷2 s=(a+b)× h÷28、圆形 （S：面积 C：周长 л d=直径 r=半径） (1)周长=直径×л=2×л×半径 C=лd=2лr (2)面积=半径×半径×л9、圆柱体 （v:体积 h:高 s：底面积 r:底面半径 c:底面周长） (1)侧面积=底面周长×高=ch(2лr或лd) (2)表面积=侧面积+底面积×2 (3)体积=底面积×高 （4）体积＝侧面积÷2×半径10、圆锥体 （v:体积 h:高 s：底面积 r:底面半径） 体积=底面积×高÷3 11、总数 Divided by the total number of copies = average of 12, and the difference of the formula: (+ and differ