多小区多用户无线网络下行链路协同波束成形设计coordinated.pdfVIP

第33 卷第7 期 通 信 学 报 Vol.33 No. 7 2012 年7 月 Journal on Communications July 2012 多小区多用户无线网络下行链路协同波束成形设计 解培中，郑宝玉，岳文静 （南京邮电大学 宽带无线通信与传感网技术教育部重点实验室，江苏南京210003 ） 摘 要：在频率复用的多小区多用户无线网络中，为了获得较好的和速率性能，研究了降低同频干扰的协同波束 成形设计问题。博弈论分析结果表明，性能最优的协同波束成形矢量是自私和利他策略的线性组合。提出了一种 最大化和速率的波束成形矢量迭代算法，给出了基于信道状态统计量的组合系数的估计方法。最后，仿真评估了 波束成形算法的性能，表明了所提迭代算法的收敛性。 关键词：波束成形；博弈论；均衡 TN929.53 A 1000-436X(2012)07-0191-08 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： Coordinated beamforming design in downlink multi-cell multi-user wireless networks XIE Pei-zhong, ZHENG Bao-yu, YUE Wen-jing (Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology, Nanjing University of Posts Telecommunications, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210003, China) Abstract: To obtain the good sum-rate performance in multi-cell multi-user wireless networks with frequency reuse, coordinated beamforming design problem of co-channel interference mitigation was studied. Theoretical analysis results with the game theory show that, the collaborative beamforming vector of the optimal performance is a linear combination of selfishness and altruism strategy. A beamforming vector iteration algorithm to maximize sum-rate was presented, and estimation method about composite coefficient based on the statistic of channel state information was proposed. Finally ， the results of simulation assess the performance of the algorithm and show convergence of the proposed algorithm. Key words: beamforming; game theory; equilib