钢筋混凝土框架结构设计计算书(完整版).docVIP

摘要 本设计是武汉地区一大学宿舍楼。该工程占地4000，共六层，层高均为3m;结构形式为钢筋混凝土框架结构；抗震要求为六度设防。 本结构设计只选取一榀有代表性的框架（8号轴对应的框架）进行计算。本设计包括以下内容： 开题报告，即设计任务，目的要求； 荷载计算，包括恒荷载，活载，风荷载； 内力计算和内力组合； 框架梁柱配筋计算； 现浇板，楼梯和基础计算； 参考文献，结束语和致谢。 该设计具有以下特点： 在考虑建筑结构要求的同时考虑了施工要求及可行性； 针对不同荷载特点采用多种不同计算方法，对所学知识进行了全面系统的复习； 框架计算中即运用了理论公式计算又运用了当前工程设计中常用的近似计算方法。 Abstract This article is to explain a design of a 6-storey-living building in Wuhan. The building is to use frame structure with steel and concrete with the seismic requirements for the minimum security 7. The structural design only selected the framework on the 7th axis for calculation. Throughout the design, it mainly used some basic concept such as the structural system selection, the structure of planar and vertical layout, columns and beams section to determine, load statistics, combination of internal forces, together with the methods of construction and structure. On the preliminary design stage, in order to determine or estimate the structure of layout elements cross-section size, it requires the use of some simple approximate calculation methods, in order to solve the problem quickly and provincially. Therefore, in the designing, the use of a framework structure similar to hand-counting methods, including the role of vertical load under the hierarchical method, the level of seismic shear and D value method to master the basic methods of structural analysis to establish the structure of mechanical behavior of the basic concepts; in the design of the foundation, foundation bearing capacity of soil is an important basis for the design. Bearing capacity of foundation soil is not only related to the nature of soil, but also based on the form and size of upper part. I selected the reinforced concrete foundation which has a better shear capacity and bending capacity Keywords: frame structure, load statistics, combination of internal forces, shear method, carrying capacity 1 绪 论 我所学的专业是土木工程，偏向建筑结构方向，专业的主要课程是力学和结构两大类，注重培养学生侧