复合碳变质剂对AZ91D镁合金的晶粒细化作用.PDF

25 4 2015 4 Volume 25 Number 4 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals April 2015 1004-0609(2015)04-0883-07 AZ91D ( 330031) OM SEM EDS XRD AZ91D AZ91D 3 MgCO SiC C Cl 3:1:1 3 2 6 MgCO C Cl C Al Al C α-Mg 3 2 6 4 3 α-Mg Al4C3 SiC α-Mg AZ91D Al4C3 TG146.2 A Effect of complex carbon inoculants on grain refinement of AZ91D magnesium alloys LU Min-min, LI Ke, WU Shang-min, ZHOU Nai-gen, ZENG Xiao-shu (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China) Abstract: The effects of complex inoculants on the as-cast and solid-solution state microstructure of AZ91D magnesium alloy and the grain refinement mechanism were investigated by OM, SEM, EDS and XRD. The results show that the grain size of AZ91D magnesium alloy decreases effectively after the complex carbon inoculants are added. The best refinement result can be achieved when the mass ratio of MgCO , C Cl and SiC is set as 3:1:1. On one hand, the amount 3 2 6 of Al C particles induced by carbon-containing compound including MgCO and C Cl can directly serve as the 4 3 3 2 6 heterogeneous nucleus of primary α-Mg phase. On the other hand, some of the f